| 90391 | August 10 | Birth | 1868 – Hugo Eckener, German pilot and businessman (d. 1954) |
| 90392 | August 10 | Birth | 1869 – Laurence Binyon, English poet, playwright, and scholar (d. 1943) |
| 90393 | August 10 | Birth | 1872 – William Manuel Johnson, American bassist (d. 1972) |
| 90394 | August 10 | Birth | 1874 – Herbert Hoover, American engineer and politician, 31st President of the United States (d. 1964) |
| 90395 | August 10 | Birth | 1877 – Frank Marshall, American chess player and author (d. 1944) |
| 90396 | August 10 | Birth | 1878 – Alfred Döblin, Polish-German physician and author (d. 1957) |
| 90397 | August 10 | Birth | 1880 – Robert L. Thornton, American businessman and politician, Mayor of Dallas (d. 1964) |
| 90398 | August 10 | Birth | 1884 – Panait Istrati, Romanian journalist and author (d. 1935) |
| 90399 | August 10 | Birth | 1888 – Prince Christopher of Greece and Denmark (d. 1940) |
| 90400 | August 10 | Birth | 1889 – Charles Darrow, American game designer, created Monopoly (d. 1967) |
| 90401 | August 10 | Birth | 1891 – Henry O'Neill, American actor and singer (d. 1961) |
| 90402 | August 10 | Birth | 1890 – Angus Lewis Macdonald, Canadian lawyer and politician, 12th Premier of Nova Scotia (d. 1954) |
| 90403 | August 10 | Birth | 1894 – V. V. Giri, Indian lawyer and politician, 4th President of India (d. 1980) |
| 90404 | August 10 | Birth | 1895 – Hammy Love, Australian cricketer (d. 1969) |
| 90405 | August 10 | Birth | 1897 – John W. Galbreath, American businessman and philanthropist, founded Darby Dan Farm (d. 1988) |
| 90406 | August 10 | Birth | 1898 – Jack Haley, American actor and singer (d. 1979) |
| 90407 | August 10 | Birth | 1900 – Arthur Porritt, Baron Porritt, New Zealand physician and politician, 11th Governor-General of New Zealand (d. 1994) |
| 90408 | August 10 | Birth | 1902 – Norma Shearer, Canadian-American actress and singer (d. 1983) |
| 90409 | August 10 | Birth | 1902 – Curt Siodmak, German-English author and screenwriter (d. 2000) |
| 90410 | August 10 | Birth | 1902 – Arne Tiselius, Swedish biochemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1971) |
| 90411 | August 10 | Birth | 1903 – Ward Moore, American author (d. 1978) |
| 90412 | August 10 | Birth | 1905 – Era Bell Thompson, American journalist and author (d. 1986) |
| 90413 | August 10 | Birth | 1907 – Su Yu, Chinese general and politician (d. 1984) |
| 90414 | August 10 | Birth | 1908 – Rica Erickson, Australian botanist, historian, and author (d. 2009) |
| 90415 | August 10 | Birth | 1908 – Billy Gonsalves, American soccer player (d. 1977) |
| 90416 | August 10 | Birth | 1909 – Leo Fender, American businessman, founded Fender Musical Instruments Corporation (d. 1991) |
| 90417 | August 10 | Birth | 1910 – Guy Mairesse, French race car driver (d. 1954) |
| 90418 | August 10 | Birth | 1911 – Leonidas Andrianopoulos, Greek footballer (d. 2011) |
| 90419 | August 10 | Birth | 1911 – A. N. Sherwin-White, English historian and author (d. 1993) |
| 90420 | August 10 | Birth | 1912 – Jorge Amado, Brazilian author, poet, and academic (d. 2001) |