| 100861 | September 5 | Birth | 1775 – Juan Martín Díez, Spanish general (d. 1825) |
| 100862 | September 5 | Birth | 1781 – Anton Diabelli, Austrian composer and publisher (d. 1858) |
| 100863 | September 5 | Birth | 1787 – François Sulpice Beudant, French mineralogist and geologist (d. 1850) |
| 100864 | September 5 | Birth | 1791 – Giacomo Meyerbeer, German pianist and composer (d. 1864) |
| 100865 | September 5 | Birth | 1792 – Ours-Pierre-Armand Petit-Dufrénoy, French geologist and mineralogist (d. 1857) |
| 100866 | September 5 | Birth | 1806 – Christophe Léon Louis Juchault de Lamoricière, French general and politician, French Minister of War (d. 1865) |
| 100867 | September 5 | Birth | 1817 – Aleksey Konstantinovich Tolstoy, Russian poet, author, and playwright (d. 1875) |
| 100868 | September 5 | Birth | 1818 – Edmund Kennedy, Australian explorer and surveyor (d. 1848) |
| 100869 | September 5 | Birth | 1826 – John Wisden, English cricketer and businessman (d. 1884) |
| 100870 | September 5 | Birth | 1827 – Goffredo Mameli, Italian poet and songwriter (d. 1849) |
| 100871 | September 5 | Birth | 1831 – Victorien Sardou, French author and playwright (d. 1908) |
| 100872 | September 5 | Birth | 1833 – George Huntington Hartford, American businessman (d. 1917) |
| 100873 | September 5 | Birth | 1836 – Justiniano Borgoño, Peruvian soldier and politician, 57th President of Peru (d. 1921) |
| 100874 | September 5 | Birth | 1847 – Jesse James, American criminal (d. 1882) |
| 100875 | September 5 | Birth | 1850 – Jack Daniel, American businessman, founded Jack Daniel's (d. 1911) |
| 100876 | September 5 | Birth | 1856 – Thomas E. Watson, American lawyer, publisher, and politician (d. 1922) |
| 100877 | September 5 | Birth | 1867 – Amy Beach, American pianist and composer (d. 1944) |
| 100878 | September 5 | Birth | 1871 – Friedrich Akel, Estonian physician and politician, Head of State of Estonia (d 1941) |
| 100879 | September 5 | Birth | 1872 – V. O. Chidambaram Pillai, Indian lawyer and politician (d. 1936) |
| 100880 | September 5 | Birth | 1873 – Cornelius Vanderbilt III, American general and engineer (d. 1942) |
| 100881 | September 5 | Birth | 1874 – Nap Lajoie, American baseball player and manager (d. 1959) |
| 100882 | September 5 | Birth | 1876 – Wilhelm Ritter von Leeb, German field marshal (d. 1956) |
| 100883 | September 5 | Birth | 1876 – Abdelaziz Thâalbi, Tunisian politician (d. 1944) |
| 100884 | September 5 | Birth | 1880 – José María of Manila, Spanish-Filipino priest and martyr (d. 1936) |
| 100885 | September 5 | Birth | 1881 – Otto Bauer, Austrian philosopher and politician, Foreign Minister of Austria (d. 1938) |
| 100886 | September 5 | Birth | 1881 – Henry Maitland Wilson, 1st Baron Wilson, English field marshal (d. 1964) |
| 100887 | September 5 | Birth | 1883 – Otto Erich Deutsch, Austrian musicologist and scholar (d. 1967) |
| 100888 | September 5 | Birth | 1888 – Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, Indian philosopher and politician, 2nd President of India (d. 1975) |
| 100889 | September 5 | Birth | 1892 – Joseph Szigeti, Hungarian violinist and educator (d. 1973) |
| 100890 | September 5 | Birth | 1897 – Morris Carnovsky, American actor and singer (d. 1992) |