Today in History, English
Today in History, English


IDTimeCategoryEvent
70351June 20Event1887 – Victoria Terminus, the busiest railway station in India, opens in Bombay.
70352June 20Event1893 – Lizzie Borden is acquitted of the murders of her father and stepmother.
70353June 20Event1895 – The Kiel Canal, crossing the base of the Jutland peninsula and the busiest artificial waterway in the world, is officially opened.
70354June 20Event1900 – Boxer Rebellion: The Imperial Chinese Army begins a 55-day siege of the Legation Quarter in Beijing, China.
70355June 20Event1900 – Baron Eduard Toll, leader of the Russian Polar Expedition of 1900, departs Saint Petersburg in Russia on the explorer ship Zarya, never to return.
70356June 20Event1921 – Workers of Buckingham and Carnatic Mills in the city of Chennai, India, begin a four-month strike.
70357June 20Event1940 – World War II: Italy begins an unsuccessful invasion of France.
70358June 20Event1941 – The United States Army Air Corps is deprecated to being the American training and logistics section of what is known until 1947 as the United States Army Air Forces, just two days before Hitler's invasion of the Soviet Union.
70359June 20Event1942 – The Holocaust: Kazimierz Piechowski and three others, dressed as members of the SS-Totenkopfverbände, steal an SS staff car and escape from the Auschwitz concentration camp.
70360June 20Event1943 – The Detroit race riot breaks out and continues for three more days.
70361June 20Event1944 – World War II: The Battle of the Philippine Sea concludes with a decisive U.S. naval victory. The lopsided naval air battle is also known as the "Great Marianas Turkey Shoot".
70362June 20Event1944 – Continuation War: The Soviet Union demands an unconditional surrender from Finland during the beginning of partially successful Vyborg–Petrozavodsk Offensive. The Finnish government refuses.
70363June 20Event1945 – The United States Secretary of State approves the transfer of Wernher von Braun and his team of Nazi rocket scientists to America.
70364June 20Event1948 – Toast of the Town, later The Ed Sullivan Show, makes its television debut.
70365June 20Event1956 – A Venezuelan Super-Constellation crashes in the Atlantic Ocean off Asbury Park, New Jersey, killing 74 people.
70366June 20Event1959 – A rare June hurricane strikes Canada's Gulf of St. Lawrence killing 35.
70367June 20Event1960 – The Mali Federation gains independence from France (it later splits into Mali and Senegal).
70368June 20Event1963 – The so-called "red telephone" link is established between the Soviet Union and the United States following the Cuban Missile Crisis.
70369June 20Event1972 – Watergate scandal: An 18½-minute gap appears in the tape recording of the conversations between U.S. President Richard Nixon and his advisers regarding the recent arrests of his operatives while breaking into the Watergate complex.
70370June 20Event1973 – Ezeiza massacre in Buenos Aires, Argentina. Snipers fire upon left-wing Peronists. At least 13 are killed and more than 300 are injured.
70371June 20Event1979 – ABC News correspondent Bill Stewart is shot dead by a Nicaraguan soldier under the regime of Anastasio Somoza Debayle. The murder is caught on tape and sparks an international outcry against the regime.
70372June 20Event1982 – The Argentine Corbeta Uruguay base on Southern Thule surrenders to Royal Marine commandos in the final action of the Falklands War.
70373June 20Event1990 – Asteroid Eureka is discovered.
70374June 20Event1991 – The German Bundestag votes to move the capital from Bonn back to Berlin.
70375June 20Event2001 – Andrea Yates, in an attempt to save her young children from Satan, drowns all five of them in a bathtub in Houston, Texas.
70376June 20Event2003 – The Wikimedia Foundation is founded in St. Petersburg, Florida.
70377June 20Birth1005 – Ali az-Zahir, Egyptian caliph (d. 1036)
70378June 20Birth1389 – John of Lancaster, 1st Duke of Bedford, English politician (d. 1435)
70379June 20Birth1469 – Gian Galeazzo Sforza, Italian husband of Isabella of Naples (d. 1494)
70380June 20Birth1485 – Astorre III Manfredi, Italian lord (d. 1502)

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