| 117541 | October 14 | Birth | 1848 – Byron Edmund Walker, Canadian banker and philanthropist (d. 1924) |
| 117542 | October 14 | Birth | 1853 – John William Kendrick, American engineer and businessman (d. 1924) |
| 117543 | October 14 | Birth | 1853 – Ciprian Porumbescu, Romanian composer and educator (d. 1883) |
| 117544 | October 14 | Birth | 1861 – Artur Gavazzi, Croatian geographer and academic (d. 1944) |
| 117545 | October 14 | Birth | 1867 – Masaoka Shiki, Japanese poet, author, and critic (d. 1902) |
| 117546 | October 14 | Birth | 1869 – Joseph Duveen, 1st Baron Duveen, English art dealer (d. 1939) |
| 117547 | October 14 | Birth | 1872 – Reginald Doherty, English tennis player (d. 1910) |
| 117548 | October 14 | Birth | 1873 – Ray Ewry, American jumper (d. 1937) |
| 117549 | October 14 | Birth | 1873 – Jules Rimet, French businessman (d. 1954) |
| 117550 | October 14 | Birth | 1882 – Éamon de Valera, American-Irish academic and politician, 3rd President of Ireland (d. 1975) |
| 117551 | October 14 | Birth | 1882 – Charlie Parker, English cricketer, coach, and umpire (d. 1959) |
| 117552 | October 14 | Birth | 1884 – Jimmy Conlin, American actor and singer (d. 1962) |
| 117553 | October 14 | Birth | 1888 – Katherine Mansfield, New Zealand-English author (d. 1923) |
| 117554 | October 14 | Birth | 1888 – Yukio Sakurauchi, Japanese businessman and politician, 27th Japanese Minister of Finance (d. 1947) |
| 117555 | October 14 | Birth | 1890 – Dwight D. Eisenhower, American general and politician, 34th President of the United States (d. 1969) |
| 117556 | October 14 | Birth | 1892 – Sumner Welles, American politician and diplomat, 11th Under Secretary of State (d. 1961) |
| 117557 | October 14 | Birth | 1893 – Lillian Gish, American actress, singer, director, and screenwriter (d. 1993) |
| 117558 | October 14 | Birth | 1893 – Lois Lenski, American author and illustrator (d. 1974) |
| 117559 | October 14 | Birth | 1894 – E. E. Cummings, American poet and playwright (d. 1962) |
| 117560 | October 14 | Birth | 1898 – Thomas William Holmes, Canadian sergeant and pilot, Victoria Cross recipient (d. 1950) |
| 117561 | October 14 | Birth | 1900 – W. Edwards Deming, American statistician, author, and academic (d. 1993) |
| 117562 | October 14 | Birth | 1902 – Learco Guerra, Italian cyclist and manager (d. 1963) |
| 117563 | October 14 | Birth | 1904 – Christian Pineau, French politician, French Minister of Foreign Affairs (d. 1995) |
| 117564 | October 14 | Birth | 1906 – Hassan al-Banna, Egyptian religious leader, founded the Muslim Brotherhood (d. 1949) |
| 117565 | October 14 | Birth | 1906 – Hannah Arendt, German-American philosopher and theorist (d. 1975) |
| 117566 | October 14 | Birth | 1907 – Allan Jones, American actor and singer (d. 1992) |
| 117567 | October 14 | Birth | 1908 – Ruth Hale, American actress and playwright (d. 2003) |
| 117568 | October 14 | Birth | 1909 – Mochitsura Hashimoto, Japanese commander (d. 2000) |
| 117569 | October 14 | Birth | 1909 – Dorothy Kingsley, American screenwriter and producer (d. 1996) |
| 117570 | October 14 | Birth | 1909 – Bernd Rosemeyer, German race car driver (d. 1938) |