| 14101 | February 5 | Birth | 1744 – John Jeffries, American physician and surgeon (d. 1819) |
| 14102 | February 5 | Birth | 1748 – Christian Gottlob Neefe, German composer and conductor (d. 1798) |
| 14103 | February 5 | Birth | 1748 – Elias Stein, Dutch chess player (d. 1812) |
| 14104 | February 5 | Birth | 1784 – Nancy Lincoln, American mother of Abraham Lincoln (d. 1818) |
| 14105 | February 5 | Birth | 1788 – Robert Peel, English lieutenant and politician, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (d. 1850) |
| 14106 | February 5 | Birth | 1795 – Wilhelm Karl Ritter von Haidinger, Austrian mineralogist, geologist, and physicist (d. 1871) |
| 14107 | February 5 | Birth | 1804 – Johan Ludvig Runeberg, Finnish poet and hymn-writer (d. 1877) |
| 14108 | February 5 | Birth | 1808 – Carl Spitzweg, German painter and poet (d. 1885) |
| 14109 | February 5 | Birth | 1827 – Peter Lalor, Irish-Australian activist and politician (d. 1889) |
| 14110 | February 5 | Birth | 1810 – Ole Bull, Norwegian violinist and composer (d. 1880) |
| 14111 | February 5 | Birth | 1824 – Alfonso Capecelatro, Italian cardinal (d. 1912) |
| 14112 | February 5 | Birth | 1837 – Dwight L. Moody, American evangelist and publisher, founded Moody Publishers (d. 1899) |
| 14113 | February 5 | Birth | 1840 – John Boyd Dunlop, Scottish businessman, co-founded Dunlop Rubber (d. 1921) |
| 14114 | February 5 | Birth | 1840 – Hiram Maxim, American-English engineer, invented the Maxim gun (d. 1916) |
| 14115 | February 5 | Birth | 1847 – Eduard Magnus Jakobson, Estonian missionary and engraver (d. 1903) |
| 14116 | February 5 | Birth | 1848 – Joris-Karl Huysmans, French author and critic (d. 1907) |
| 14117 | February 5 | Birth | 1848 – Ignacio Carrera Pinto, Chilean lieutenant (d. 1882) |
| 14118 | February 5 | Birth | 1848 – Belle Starr, American criminal (d. 1889) |
| 14119 | February 5 | Birth | 1852 – Terauchi Masatake, Japanese field marshal and politician, 9th Prime Minister of Japan (d. 1919) |
| 14120 | February 5 | Birth | 1866 – Domhnall Ua Buachalla, Irish politician, 3rd and last Governor-General of the Irish Free State (d. 1963) |
| 14121 | February 5 | Birth | 1876 – Ernie McLea, Canadian ice hockey player (d. 1931) |
| 14122 | February 5 | Birth | 1876 – Sailor Young. English cricketer (d. 1964) |
| 14123 | February 5 | Birth | 1878 – André Citroën, French engineer and businessman, founded Citroën (d. 1935) |
| 14124 | February 5 | Birth | 1880 – Gabriel Voisin, French pilot and engineer (d. 1973) |
| 14125 | February 5 | Birth | 1885 – Burton Downing, American cyclist (d. 1929) |
| 14126 | February 5 | Birth | 1889 – Ernest Tyldesley, English cricketer (d. 1962) |
| 14127 | February 5 | Birth | 1897 – Dirk Stikker, Dutch businessman and politician, 3rd Secretary General of NATO (d. 1979) |
| 14128 | February 5 | Birth | 1900 – Adlai Stevenson II, American soldier, politician, and diplomat, 5th United States Ambassador to the United Nations (d. 1965) |
| 14129 | February 5 | Birth | 1903 – Sakari Momoi, Japanese super-centenarian (d. 2015) |
| 14130 | February 5 | Birth | 1903 – Joan Whitney Payson, American businesswoman and philanthropist (d. 1975) |